Step 2 of 6: Grammar

Day 48 • Parts of Speech

CONJUNCTIONS (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय) — Joining Words 🔗

Master connecting words, clauses & thoughts smoothly! Learn FANBOYS Coordinating Conjunctions, Subordinating (because, although, if, when, while, unless), Correlative Pairs (either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also), and avoid double-conjunction traps!

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What is a Conjunction? (Conjunction = Joining Word)

A conjunction connects words, phrases, or clauses, transforming choppy sentences into natural, fluent English!

• Separate: "I like tea. I like coffee."
• Joined: "I like tea and coffee."

FANBOYS — 7 Coordinating Conjunctions (Equal Rank)

F • FOR (क्योंकि)

Formal reason: "I rested, for I was tired."

A • AND (और)

Addition: "Ravi and Amit are friends."

N • NOR (न ही)

Negative addition: "Neither tea nor coffee."

B • BUT (लेकिन/मगर)

Contrast: "He is poor, but he is happy."

O • OR (या)

Choice/Warning: "Do you want tea or coffee?"

Y • YET (फिर भी)

Surprising contrast: "Tired, yet he works."

S • SO (इसलिए / तो)

Result: "It was raining, so we stayed home."

BECAUSE (Reason) vs. SO (Result)

BECAUSE (क्योंकि → gives Reason)

• "I stayed home because it was raining."

(Reason = It was raining)

SO (इसलिए → gives Result)

• "It was raining, so I stayed home."

(Result = I stayed home)

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