Day 59 Hub
Step 2 of 6: Grammar
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Master sentence transformations! Consolidate Active & Passive Voice (BE + V3 across all tenses & modals) and Direct & Indirect Speech (Pronoun shifts, tense backshifts, and reported questions).
| Tense | Active Structure | Passive Formula (V3) |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Present | Ravi writes a letter | is/am/are + V3 (is written) |
| Present Continuous | She is cooking food | is/am/are + being + V3 |
| Present Perfect | Ravi has completed work | has/have + been + V3 |
| Simple Past | Ravi wrote a letter | was/were + V3 (was written) |
| Past Continuous | They were building house | was/were + being + V3 |
| Past Perfect | Ravi had finished work | had been + V3 |
| Simple Future | Ravi will complete work | will be + V3 |
| Modals (can/should) | You should follow rules | modal + be + V3 |
• Unknown Agent: "Someone stole my phone." → "My phone was stolen." ✅
• Obvious/General: "People speak English globally." → "English is spoken globally." ✅